Thursday 24 October 2019

Revisiting Ayurvedic Potential through Cell biology


  Ayurvedic   Biology
 Revisiting Potential of Ayurved through Cell Biology
Background -  According to Biology cell is the smallest unit of  body.   Ayurved states Panchamahabhuta are smallest units  of body .Hence there should be  interrelationship between   Panchamahabhuta and cell .
Objective-To study potential of Ayurved through Cell Biology
Discussion-
आकाशपवनदहनतोयभूमिषुयथासङ्ख्यमेकोत्तरपरिवृद्धाः परस्परसंसर्गात्परस्परानुग्रहात् 
परस्परानुप्रवेशाच्च सर्वेषु सर्वेषां सान्निध्यमस्तिउत्कर्षापकर्षात्तु ग्रहणम् | Su. Su.42/3

1)      Parthiv and Apya Bhav-      Cytoplasm and Nucleolplasm consists  water molecules and dissolved- ions. It is Sandra – has  consistency of gel , Bandhakrut- substratum for organelles. Vishyanda ,Kledan- Maintains fluidity.    
                  
2)      Agneya Bhav-     Mitocondria. takes nutrients , breaks down and turns into energy. Agneya  Pachanatmakam- Regulates cell metabolism and  acts as digestive system.                       

3)      Vayaviya Bhav-   It is difficult to compare Vayu with anything as it is said as the final authority. But can be said nearby to  Nucleus  which co-ordinates cell activities, growth ,metabolism and reproduction. It is the administrative centre of a  cell. 
“Ayusho  Anuvrutti  Pratyayabhuto Bhavati  Akupitah.” Vayu is responsible of all bodily mechanism to maintain life.

4)      Akashiya Bhava- Endoplasmic reticulum is the   microchanel which is connected from nuclear membrane to cell wall. It transports the material from cell wall to nucleus.
       “Srotamsi Khalu Parinam Apadyamanani abhivahini.”   -Charak Samhita
Viviktata- The semi-permeable membrane of cell allows certain substances to pass though . Similarly all the small pores , capillaries and tubules are different forms of Akash Mahabhuta.
Any sort of blockages in it may form pathology. For example Lacrimal tube, fallopian tube and Coronary artery.            

Conclusion- Thus cell  comprising Panchamahabhuta is a smallest unit of human body.  Panchamahabhutas are intermixed with each other and work together in a harmony so that all organells have all mahabhoutic Bhavas in more or less proportion creating a normal physiology.